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Mind on statistics / Jessica M. Utts, Robert F. Heckard.

By: Contributor(s): Publication details: Pacific Grove, CA : Brooks/Cole, c2002.Description: xxi, 568 p. : col. ill. ; 27 cm. + 1 CD-ROM (4 3/4 in.)Content type:
  • text
Media type:
  • unmediated
Carrier type:
  • volume
ISBN:
  • 0534359353
Subject(s): LOC classification:
  • QA276.12 .U78 2002
Contents:
Statistics Success Stories and Cautionary Tales -- What Is Statistics? -- Seven Statistical Stories with Morals -- Who Are Those Speedy Drivers? -- Disaster in the Skies? -- Did Anyone Ask Whom You've Been Dating? -- Who Are Those Angry Women? -- Does Prayer Lower Blood Pressure? -- Does Aspirin Reduce Heart Attack Rates? -- Does the Internet Increase Loneliness and Depression? -- The Common Elements in the Seven Stories -- Turning Data into Information -- Raw Data -- Types of Data -- Summarizing One or Two Categorical Variables -- Finding Information in Quantitative Data -- Pictures for Quantitative Data -- Numerical Summaries of Quantitative Variables -- Bell-Shaped Distributions of Numbers -- Gathering Useful Data -- Description or Decision? Using Data Wisely -- Speaking the Language of Research Studies -- Lead Exposure and Bad Teeth -- Designing a Good Experiment -- Kids and Weight Lifting -- Quitting Smoking with Nicotine Patches -- Designing a Good Observational Study -- Baldness and Heart Attacks -- Difficulties and Disasters in Experiments and Observational Studies -- Sampling: Surveys and How To Ask Questions -- The Beauty of Sampling -- Sampling Methods -- Difficulties and Disasters in Sampling -- The Infamous Literary Digest Poll of 1936 -- How to Ask Survey Questions -- No Opinion of Your Own? Let Politics Decide -- Relationships Between Quantitative Variables -- Looking for Patterns with Scatterplots -- Describing Linear Patterns with a Regression Line -- Measuring Strength and Direction with Correlation -- Why Answers May Not Make Sense -- Correlation Does Not Prove Causation -- A Weighty Issue -- Relationships Between Categorical Variables -- Displaying Relationships Between Categorical Variables -- Risk, Relative Risk, Odds Ratio, and Increased Risk -- Misleading Statistics about Risk -- The Effect of a Third Variable and Simpson's Paradox -- Assessing the Statistical Significance of a 2 x 2 Table -- Drinking, Driving, and the Supreme Court -- Probability -- Random Circumstances -- A Hypothetical Story--Alicia Has a Bad Day -- Interpretations of Probability -- Probability Definitions and Relationships -- Basic Rules for Finding Probabilities -- Strategies for Finding Complicated Probabilities -- Using Simulation to Estimate Probabilities -- Coincidences and Intuitive Judgments about Probability -- Random Variables -- What is a Random Variable? -- Discrete Random Variables -- Expectations for Random Variables -- Binomial Random Variables -- Continuous Random Variables -- Normal Random Variables -- Approximating Binomial Distribution Probabilities -- Sums, Differences, and Combinations of Random Variables -- Does Caffeine Enhance the Taste of Cola? -- Means and Proportions as Random Variables -- Understanding Dissimilarity among Samples -- Sampling Distributions for Sample Proportions -- What to Expect of Sample Means -- What to Expect in Other Situations: Central Limit Theorem -- Sampling Distribution for Any Statistic -- Standardized Statistics -- Student's t-Distribution: Replacing [sigma] with s -- Statistical Inference -- Do Americans Really Vote When They Say They Do? -- Estimating Proportions with Confidence -- The Language and Notation of Estimation -- Margin of Error -- Confidence Intervals -- Calculating a Margin of Error for 95% Confidence -- General Theory of Confidence Intervals for a Proportion -- Choosing a Sample Size for a Survey -- Using Confidence Intervals to Guide Decisions -- Extrasensory Perception Works with Movies -- Nicotine Patches versus Zyban -- What a Great Personality -- Testing Hypotheses about Proportions -- Formulating Hypothesis Statements -- The Logic of Hypothesis Testing: What if the Null Is True? -- Reaching a Conclusion about the Two Hypotheses -- Testing Hypotheses about a Proportion -- The Role of Sample Size in Statistical Significance -- Real Importance versus Statistical Significance -- The Internet and Loneliness: Case Study 1.7 Revisited -- What Can Go Wrong: The Two Types of Errors -- An Interpretation of a p-Value Not Fit to Print -- More about Confidence Intervals -- Examples of Different Estimation Situations -- Standard Errors -- Approximate 95% Confidence Intervals -- General Confidence Intervals for One Mean or Paired Data -- General Confidence Intervals for the Difference Between Two Means (Independent Samples) -- The Difference Between Two Proportions (Independent Samples) -- Understanding Any Confidence Interval -- Confidence Interval for Relative Risk: Case Study 3.4 Revisited -- Premenstrual Syndrome? Try Calcium -- Summary of Formulas for Confidence Intervals -- More about Significance Tests -- The General Ideas of Significance Testing -- Testing Hypotheses about One Mean or Paired Data -- Testing the Difference Between Two Means (Independent Samples) -- Testing the Difference Between Two Population Proportions -- The Relationship Between Significance Tests and Confidence Intervals -- The Two Types of Errors and Their Probabilities -- Evaluating Significance in Research Reports -- More about Regression -- Sample and Population Regression Models -- Estimating the Standard Deviation for Regression -- Inference about the Linear Regression Relationship -- Predicting the Value y for an Individual -- Estimating the Mean y at a Specified x -- Checking Conditions for Using Regression Models for Inference -- A Contested Election -- More about Categorical Variables -- The Chi-square Test for Two-Way Tables -- Analyzing 2 [times] 2 Tables -- Testing Hypotheses about One Categorical Variable: Goodness of Fit -- Do You Mind if I Eat the Blue Ones? -- Analysis of Variance -- Comparing Means with an ANOVA F-Test -- Details of One-Way Analysis of Variance -- Other Methods for Comparing Populations -- Two-Way Analysis of Variance -- Turning Information into Wisdom -- Beyond the Data -- Transforming Uncertainty into Wisdom -- Making Personal Decisions -- Control of Societal Risks -- Understanding Our World.
Holdings
Item type Current library Home library Shelving location Call number Materials specified Status Barcode
Books Books American University in Dubai American University in Dubai Main Collection QA 276.12 .U78 2002 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Copy Type:01 - Books Available 100012

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Statistics Success Stories and Cautionary Tales -- What Is Statistics? -- Seven Statistical Stories with Morals -- Who Are Those Speedy Drivers? -- Disaster in the Skies? -- Did Anyone Ask Whom You've Been Dating? -- Who Are Those Angry Women? -- Does Prayer Lower Blood Pressure? -- Does Aspirin Reduce Heart Attack Rates? -- Does the Internet Increase Loneliness and Depression? -- The Common Elements in the Seven Stories -- Turning Data into Information -- Raw Data -- Types of Data -- Summarizing One or Two Categorical Variables -- Finding Information in Quantitative Data -- Pictures for Quantitative Data -- Numerical Summaries of Quantitative Variables -- Bell-Shaped Distributions of Numbers -- Gathering Useful Data -- Description or Decision? Using Data Wisely -- Speaking the Language of Research Studies -- Lead Exposure and Bad Teeth -- Designing a Good Experiment -- Kids and Weight Lifting -- Quitting Smoking with Nicotine Patches -- Designing a Good Observational Study -- Baldness and Heart Attacks -- Difficulties and Disasters in Experiments and Observational Studies -- Sampling: Surveys and How To Ask Questions -- The Beauty of Sampling -- Sampling Methods -- Difficulties and Disasters in Sampling -- The Infamous Literary Digest Poll of 1936 -- How to Ask Survey Questions -- No Opinion of Your Own? Let Politics Decide -- Relationships Between Quantitative Variables -- Looking for Patterns with Scatterplots -- Describing Linear Patterns with a Regression Line -- Measuring Strength and Direction with Correlation -- Why Answers May Not Make Sense -- Correlation Does Not Prove Causation -- A Weighty Issue -- Relationships Between Categorical Variables -- Displaying Relationships Between Categorical Variables -- Risk, Relative Risk, Odds Ratio, and Increased Risk -- Misleading Statistics about Risk -- The Effect of a Third Variable and Simpson's Paradox -- Assessing the Statistical Significance of a 2 x 2 Table -- Drinking, Driving, and the Supreme Court -- Probability -- Random Circumstances -- A Hypothetical Story--Alicia Has a Bad Day -- Interpretations of Probability -- Probability Definitions and Relationships -- Basic Rules for Finding Probabilities -- Strategies for Finding Complicated Probabilities -- Using Simulation to Estimate Probabilities -- Coincidences and Intuitive Judgments about Probability -- Random Variables -- What is a Random Variable? -- Discrete Random Variables -- Expectations for Random Variables -- Binomial Random Variables -- Continuous Random Variables -- Normal Random Variables -- Approximating Binomial Distribution Probabilities -- Sums, Differences, and Combinations of Random Variables -- Does Caffeine Enhance the Taste of Cola? -- Means and Proportions as Random Variables -- Understanding Dissimilarity among Samples -- Sampling Distributions for Sample Proportions -- What to Expect of Sample Means -- What to Expect in Other Situations: Central Limit Theorem -- Sampling Distribution for Any Statistic -- Standardized Statistics -- Student's t-Distribution: Replacing [sigma] with s -- Statistical Inference -- Do Americans Really Vote When They Say They Do? -- Estimating Proportions with Confidence -- The Language and Notation of Estimation -- Margin of Error -- Confidence Intervals -- Calculating a Margin of Error for 95% Confidence -- General Theory of Confidence Intervals for a Proportion -- Choosing a Sample Size for a Survey -- Using Confidence Intervals to Guide Decisions -- Extrasensory Perception Works with Movies -- Nicotine Patches versus Zyban -- What a Great Personality -- Testing Hypotheses about Proportions -- Formulating Hypothesis Statements -- The Logic of Hypothesis Testing: What if the Null Is True? -- Reaching a Conclusion about the Two Hypotheses -- Testing Hypotheses about a Proportion -- The Role of Sample Size in Statistical Significance -- Real Importance versus Statistical Significance -- The Internet and Loneliness: Case Study 1.7 Revisited -- What Can Go Wrong: The Two Types of Errors -- An Interpretation of a p-Value Not Fit to Print -- More about Confidence Intervals -- Examples of Different Estimation Situations -- Standard Errors -- Approximate 95% Confidence Intervals -- General Confidence Intervals for One Mean or Paired Data -- General Confidence Intervals for the Difference Between Two Means (Independent Samples) -- The Difference Between Two Proportions (Independent Samples) -- Understanding Any Confidence Interval -- Confidence Interval for Relative Risk: Case Study 3.4 Revisited -- Premenstrual Syndrome? Try Calcium -- Summary of Formulas for Confidence Intervals -- More about Significance Tests -- The General Ideas of Significance Testing -- Testing Hypotheses about One Mean or Paired Data -- Testing the Difference Between Two Means (Independent Samples) -- Testing the Difference Between Two Population Proportions -- The Relationship Between Significance Tests and Confidence Intervals -- The Two Types of Errors and Their Probabilities -- Evaluating Significance in Research Reports -- More about Regression -- Sample and Population Regression Models -- Estimating the Standard Deviation for Regression -- Inference about the Linear Regression Relationship -- Predicting the Value y for an Individual -- Estimating the Mean y at a Specified x -- Checking Conditions for Using Regression Models for Inference -- A Contested Election -- More about Categorical Variables -- The Chi-square Test for Two-Way Tables -- Analyzing 2 [times] 2 Tables -- Testing Hypotheses about One Categorical Variable: Goodness of Fit -- Do You Mind if I Eat the Blue Ones? -- Analysis of Variance -- Comparing Means with an ANOVA F-Test -- Details of One-Way Analysis of Variance -- Other Methods for Comparing Populations -- Two-Way Analysis of Variance -- Turning Information into Wisdom -- Beyond the Data -- Transforming Uncertainty into Wisdom -- Making Personal Decisions -- Control of Societal Risks -- Understanding Our World.

System requirements for accompanying computer disc: Windows 95,98,2000 & NT ; Mac OS 8 or higher.

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